Myristyl Alcohol C14-c16
Myristyl Alcohol C14-c16
Myristyl Alcohol is a fatty alcohol with the chemical formula C₁₄H₃₀O. It is procured from fatty acids in palm kernel or coconut oil through esterification and catalytic hydrogenation. Classified as a mid-cut alcohol, it manifests as a white crystalline solid below 36–39°C. Myristyl Alcohol is derived from vegetable oils such as palm, palm kernel, or coconut oil.
This white waxy solid is practically insoluble in water, soluble in diethyl ether, and slightly soluble in ethanol. Like other fatty alcohols, Myristyl Alcohol is manufactured from fatty acids by esterification and catalytic hydrogenation.
Myristyl Alcohol is a prized component within the cosmetic and personal care sector. It is frequently employed as a skin-softening agent to hydrate and soothe the skin, resulting in a healthier appearance and improved texture.
Myristyl Alcohol C14-c16 Specification
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Myristyl Alcohol C14-C16 |
| Chemical Name | 1-Tetradecanol / Myristyl Alcohol |
| INCI Name | Myristyl Alcohol |
| CAS No. | 112-72-1 (C14); 68333-80-2 (C14-16 blend) |
| HS Code | 2905.17.0000 |
| Molecular Formula | C₁₄H₃₀O |
| Molecular Weight | 214.39 g/mol |
| Appearance | White, waxy solid (flakes or pastilles) |
| Odour | Waxy |
| Origin | Palm Oil, Palm Kernel Oil, Coconut Oil |
Quality Parameters
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Acid Value (mg KOH/g) | 0.1 – 2.0 max |
| Saponification Value (mg KOH/g) | 0.5 max |
| Iodine Value (g I₂/100g) | 0.1 – 0.3 max |
| Hydroxyl Value (mg KOH/g) | 258 – 264 |
| Melting Point | 36 – 40°C |
| Solidification Point | 35 – 39°C |
| Moisture (%) | 0.1 max |
| Colour (APHA) | 10 max |
| Hydrocarbons (%) | 0.5 max |
| Density (g/mL) @ 60°C | 0.805 – 0.815 |
| Flash Point | 285°F |
Fatty Alcohol Composition (Carbon Chain Distribution)
| Fatty Alcohol | Carbon Chain | Specification (%) | Typical Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 and Lower | ≤ C10 | 2.0 Max | — |
| Lauryl Alcohol | C12:0 | 2.0 Max | — |
| Myristyl Alcohol | C14:0 | 98.0 Min | 98.0 |
| Cetyl Alcohol | C16:0 | 2.0 Max | 2.0 |
| Stearyl Alcohol | C18:0 | — | — |
| Arachidyl Alcohol | C20:0 | — | — |
Within skincare formulations, Myristyl Alcohol conditions and smooths the skin surface. It additionally stabilizes formulations and enhances product texture. Moreover, it functions as a viscosity enhancer, increasing the thickness of products and facilitating their application.
In hair care, Myristyl Alcohol serves as an outstanding conditioning ingredient in shampoos, conditioners, and styling products. It also acts as a surface-active agent, assisting in the removal of oil and dirt from the scalp and hair shafts.
Owing to its conditioning and hydrating attributes, Myristyl Alcohol is a frequent component in cosmetics and personal care items.
Moreover, it lowers the interfacial tension between different constituents, assisting in the integration of oil- and water-based components.
On the whole, it elevates the sensory feel, texture, and performance of products such as body lotions, lip balms, shampoos, and sunscreens.
Packaging
| Packaging Type | Typical Size / Capacity | 20ft Container Loading (Net Weight) | 40ft Container Loading (Net Weight) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Steel / HDPE Drums | 170 kg / drum | 13.6 MT (80 drums) | ~27.2 MT (160 drums) |
| IBC Totes | 800 kg / 1,000 L / tote | ~20 MT (approx. 20 totes) | ~40 MT (approx. 40 totes) |
| Flexitanks | 19,000 – 24,000 L per unit | 19 – 20 MT (typical for 20ft) | N/A (designed for 20ft) |
| ISO Tanks | 18 – 19 MT per unit | 18 – 19 MT | N/A (typically used in 20ft) |
| Bags / Cartons | 20 kg / 25 kg per bag | Varies by configuration | Varies by configuration |
Certification
| Certification | Issuing Body / Standard |
|---|---|
| MSPO | MSPO 2.0 (MS2530:2022) |
| Halal | JAKIM |
| Kosher | Recognized agencies (e.g., STAR-K) |
| ISO 9001 | International Organization for Standardization |
| ISO 14001 | International Organization for Standardization |
| GMP | Good Manufacturing Practices |